相反的，子宮頸抹片檢查在所有種類的癌症篩檢中則具有最好的成本效益。以公共衛生考量來看，子宮頸癌的病程發展通常十分緩慢，長達數年，又具有明顯的危險因子（性接觸），因此有相當高的機會可在癌症仍是早期時篩檢出來，最重要的是，抹片的成本很低，能夠大量推行。基於這些原因，一項癌症篩檢是否應該進行，民眾的健康改善程度和篩檢的成本與治療的風險都必須列入考慮。
另類醫學的治療方式包含許多種類的系統或療法，此類治療以現代醫學標準的觀點來看，通常不被認為是有效及安全的。但是醫師仍然可以利用這樣的治療方法來「補充」標準治療所不能提供的，例如身體的舒適或是心靈上的平靜，重燃起患者對治療癌症的希望。
维基百科中的醫學内容仅供参考，並不能視作專業意見。如需獲取醫療幫助或意見，请咨询专业人士。詳見醫學聲明。
Other factors are suitable: obese individuals have higher levels of some hormones related to most cancers and an increased charge of those cancers.[95] Gals who consider hormone alternative therapy have the next chance of creating cancers connected to those hormones.
如果发现早，癌症更有可能对治疗做出反应，从而大大提高存活概率，同时降低发病率和治疗费用。通过早期发现癌症和避免延误治疗，可大大改善癌症患者的生活。
Surgery is the principal way of treatment method for many isolated, strong cancers and will Perform a job in palliation and prolongation of survival. It is usually an essential Section of the definitive diagnosis and staging of tumors, as biopsies are usually required.
准确诊断癌症对采取适当有效的治疗措施必不可少，因为每种癌症类型都需要特定的治疗方案。治疗通常包括手术、放疗和/或全身性治疗（化疗、激素治疗、靶向生物治疗）。适当选择治疗方案既要考虑癌症又要考虑接受治疗的个体情况。在限定时间内完成治疗方案对于实现预期的治疗效果很重要。
A significant proportion of cancers are adenocarcinomas, with common histopathology characteristics shown, although they differ substantially from situation to situation. Cancers are labeled by the kind of cell which the tumor cells resemble and it is thus presumed to generally be the origin of the tumor. These sorts involve:
Cytogenetics and immunohistochemistry are other types of tissue assessments. These tests present details about molecular adjustments (such as mutations, fusion genes and numerical chromosome alterations) and will Hence also suggest the prognosis and greatest therapy.
Some sorts of most cancers are named for the dimensions and shape from the cells below a microscope, including large mobile carcinoma, spindle mobile carcinoma and small-cell carcinoma.
On 2 December 2023, Nano These days posted a groundbreaking discovery involving "NK cell-participating nanodrones" for focused most cancers therapy. The event of "NK mobile-participating nanodrones" signifies a major step forward in cancer remedy, showcasing how slicing-edge 癌症 nanotechnology and immunotherapy could be put together to target and remove most cancers cells with unparalleled precision.
如果您没有任何体征或症状，但担心自己有患癌风险，请与医生讨论您的担忧。咨询哪些用于癌症筛查的检查和医疗程序适合您。
制定标准和工具，以指导筹划和实施针对成人和儿童癌症的预防、早期诊断、筛查、治疗、姑息治疗和生存关怀措施；
惡性轉移的症狀：淋巴結腫大、咳嗽、咳血、肝腫大、骨頭疼痛、骨骼因腫瘤轉移影響發生骨折以及神經系統的症狀。雖然癌症末期會出現疼痛的現象，但疼痛往往並不是惡性轉移發生的症狀。